The poem I chose for this blog is one by Robert Frost.
He is that fallen lance that
lies as hurled,
That lies unlifted now, come dew, come rust,
But still lies pointed as it plowed the dust.
If we who sight along it round the world,
See nothing worthy to have been its mark,
It is because like men we look too near,
Forgetting that as fitted to the sphere,
Our missiles always make too short an arc.
They fall, they rip the grass, they intersect
The curve of earth, and striking, break their own;
They make us cringe for metal-point on stone.
But this we know, the obstacle that checked
And tripped the body, shot the spirit on
Further than target ever showed or shone.
That lies unlifted now, come dew, come rust,
But still lies pointed as it plowed the dust.
If we who sight along it round the world,
See nothing worthy to have been its mark,
It is because like men we look too near,
Forgetting that as fitted to the sphere,
Our missiles always make too short an arc.
They fall, they rip the grass, they intersect
The curve of earth, and striking, break their own;
They make us cringe for metal-point on stone.
But this we know, the obstacle that checked
And tripped the body, shot the spirit on
Further than target ever showed or shone.
The speaker begins his drama
by likening metaphorically the “fallen soldier” to a lance that has been
“hurled.” The lance is lying on the ground, and no one retrieves it. It,
therefore, is allowed to gather “dew” and “rust.” But still the lance points to
a target. The dead soldier, although gone, still represents the goal for which
he died, as the lance still points to some direction as it lies still on the
dirt.
The speaker then draws the
reader’s attention to those for whom the soldier has died, and claims, “If we
who sight along it round the world, See nothing worthy to have been its mark.”
The speaker assumes that it is difficult for many citizens to understand the
purpose of the death of soldier, so he is going to explain why that difficulty
exists: “It is because like men we look too near, / Forgetting that as fitted
to the sphere, / Our missiles always make too short an arc.”
Many ordinary citizens cannot
see the bigger picture in the cosmic scheme of things: they “look too near.”
Using the same dramatic metaphor of the lance, the speaker evaluates the
average citizen’s ability to grasp the life and death issues that nations have
to face. They throw their lances, and they can never throw them far enough.
They look at the world through stunted lenses.
Continuing the lance hurling metaphor, the speaker
dramatizes the shortness of imagination and vision by asserting, “They fall,
they rip the grass, they intersect / The curve of earth, and striking, break
their own.” The paltry imagination and lack of foresight make smug citizens think
only in terms of selfish, immediate aims.
They fail to realize that
soldiers do their work out of a sense of duty and mission just as others make
sacrifices in their professions. Soldiers are professionals, not merely pawns
in a chess game of politicians, as the ignorant are fond of portraying them.
In the couplet, the speaker
makes an insightful observation that as the soul of the dying soldier leaves
the body, it soars beyond any “target ever showed or shone.” The soul of the
soldier who dies in service to his country is like a hurled lance that does not
meet an impediment but continues into the spiritual sphere where it finds its
true home.
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